Thursday, December 26, 2019
Graphology Essay example - 563 Words
Graphology Graphology, also known as Writing Psychology, it is the study of handwriting. Very old and still in use today, it is supposed to reveal a persons attributes from their handwriting. But you can ask yourselves, how this is done? What does a graphologist look at when in analyzing your handwriting? There are five important aspects the analyzer will examine: first he will examine the dimensions of the letter; their height and width. Next he will analyze the form of the writing; then inclination, pressure applied when writing, and finally if your writing forms attached or detached letters. Dimensions: The average height of handwriting is five millimeters. As a reference point the lines on a typical loose-leaf piece ofâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Angular: angular writing is formed by aggressive movements and is graceless. The writer is stubborn. He will not compromise his ideas and convictions. Ovals: closed ovals of the letters a-d-g-o-q are an indication of discretion. On the contrary, open ovals indicate a person willing to speak of their personal affairs. If the oval opens to the right, the writer is very spontaneous. If the oval opens to the left, the writer has need to speak however is somewhat reserved. If the oval is open towards the bottom, this might demonstrate pure hypocrisy. Inclination of handwriting: Yet another technique in analyzing handwriting is whether the handwriting inclines to the left or to the right. Writing leading to the right is the most spontaneous. The writer obeys docilely his feelings and instincts, and he is affectionate. He is easily influenced. Writing which leans to the left gives the impression of being artificial. The writer may be hesitant in what he writes. His attitude is distant and cold. He may be masking his true feelings. Pressure applied: When writing, if the writer presses lightly on the paper we can deduce that the person is shy, timid, not very sensual, and often of delicate health. However, if the writer presses forcefully, such as I do, one can deduce that the writer is active and well balanced. He has a strong personality and good health. His sensuality is pronounced but normal. He is realistic. Attached or detachedShow MoreRelated Handwriting: More than Just Ink [Graphology] Essay5334 Words à |à 22 Pages nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Handwriting analysis is also known as graphology. Graphology is defined as the study of handwriting, especially as used to infer a persons character. The interest in handwriting as an expression of personality is as old as the practice itself. ââ¬Å"Chinese philosophers have been fascinated with handwriting since ancient times and have been especially interested in the distinct styles of calligraphy produced by different writersâ⬠(Sackheim,1990, p. xv-xvi). The first methodicalRead MoreMy Handwriting Is A Strong Indicator Of Your Personality873 Words à |à 4 Pagesââ¬Å"plausibleâ⬠. I say this because there are many ways geologists can tell a personââ¬â¢s personality just by the way they position their letters and how much space him/her may uses in their writing by hand. According to ââ¬Å"Does Graphology Predict Personality a nd Intelligenceâ⬠graphology books describe both what factors to look at (e.g., size, slant, zone, pressure, etc.) and what traits are revealed; However, there appears to be no consistency between them, particularly, in the description of personalityRead MoreMysteries Of Personality : The Unveiling1586 Words à |à 7 Pagespersonality characteristics (Lilienfeld, 2010, p. 175-179). Research based evidence using methods that are valid, reliable and duplicable provide documentation opposing mythological theories concerning the connection between personality traits, astrology, graphology and self-affirmation (Lilienfeld, 2010; Stanovich, 2013). In 2009, Napper et al. published a study that focused on testing the ââ¬Å"self-affirmation manipulationâ⬠(p. 45). ââ¬Å"Self-affirmation theoryâ⬠defines issues or situations that present themselvesRead MoreDifferent Types Of Register That People Use Every Day, And Your Register Essay1691 Words à |à 7 Pagesopposing sides of a topic Graphology 1. The graphology of a text can have different results. 2. Synonym- evidence 3. The evidence of a text can have different results. 4. The essential message of the sentence is lost, the replacing of graphology to evidence similar meanings. The word graphology means how the different forms of communication creates meaning to a words and a system of signs. Evidence means different proofs resulting into one results. Graphology is more specific in how typesRead Morestylistics analysis of a sindhi woman972 Words à |à 4 PagesWith the use of rhyme scheme, alliteration and repetition poet makes poem more attractive and beautiful. In other words we can say that these are the ornaments of poetry. Graphology: Graphology refers to the whole writing system: punctuation and paragraphing as well as spacing. According to Crystal and Davy (1969, p.18) ââ¬â¢Graphology is the analogous study of a languages writing system. These are the formalized rules of writing. Alabi (2007, p.170) added that a graphological discussion of style amongRead MoreFirst Aid for Adults Essay640 Words à |à 3 Pages In order to comply with the rules of instructional writing, I needed to shorten the sentences so that the information was broken down in to smaller chunks to make it easier for the audience to follow. So I decided to change the graphology of the piece by using bullet points for the points in the opening paragraph of the speech so that it shows in a better way that the reader will pause between them. In my second draft, however, I decided to also have the points on anRead More Advertisement Coursework - Volkswagen Golf Essay935 Words à |à 4 Pagescreate the appearance that it is not demanding to gain the car. Finally for this section. The advert constantly repeats the phrase ?more power, less pollution.? This is done to further strengthen the key selling point of the car. Graphology The graphology of this advert is unique to the designer. The first are the audience pays heed to, is the image. This comprises of the two contrasting images, placed in juxtaposition. The car itself however is positioned to be overlying each image. IntelligentlyRead MoreLanguage and Power AQA A level English Language B Essay1232 Words à |à 5 Pageshaving imperatives, it makes the group come across as secure to the audience and therefore gaining their trust from the beginning. The imperative ââ¬Å"writeâ⬠is also in capital, bold letters right at the top of the page included in the title. This clever graphology compliments the use of the imperative by making it stand out. Because this is a leaflet through the letterbox, many people would normally regard it as junk mail and not take a second look. Because of the imperative in the title, it encourages peopleRead MoreEssay about Psychology is a Science506 Words à |à 3 PagesPsychology is definitely not what I thought it was. It is not just a therapist wanting to take your money and not do anything for it. Psychology is an exact science that uses the scientific method to figure out problems. Things like astrology and graphology are not a real science, they do not use true science to deduct things and find a true answer. There are a lot of different ideas within the history of psychology. There was Structuralism, which focused on the structure of the mind. FuctionalismRead MoreThe Presentation of Food Science in a Variety of Non-fiction Texts1812 Words à |à 7 Pagesmaterial is more varied, so suits my investigation. I chose four texts from the genre of food science writing aimed at very different audiences. I created a table in which to record the different aspect of my analysis these include lexis, imagery, graphology, numerical values/ scientific abbreviation and interesting features Title Genre Audience purpose Text A Horrible Science Childrens science magazine Young children To inform and entertain to educate Text B Food Processing Non-fiction book
Graphology Essay example - 563 Words
Graphology Graphology, also known as Writing Psychology, it is the study of handwriting. Very old and still in use today, it is supposed to reveal a persons attributes from their handwriting. But you can ask yourselves, how this is done? What does a graphologist look at when in analyzing your handwriting? There are five important aspects the analyzer will examine: first he will examine the dimensions of the letter; their height and width. Next he will analyze the form of the writing; then inclination, pressure applied when writing, and finally if your writing forms attached or detached letters. Dimensions: The average height of handwriting is five millimeters. As a reference point the lines on a typical loose-leaf piece ofâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Angular: angular writing is formed by aggressive movements and is graceless. The writer is stubborn. He will not compromise his ideas and convictions. Ovals: closed ovals of the letters a-d-g-o-q are an indication of discretion. On the contrary, open ovals indicate a person willing to speak of their personal affairs. If the oval opens to the right, the writer is very spontaneous. If the oval opens to the left, the writer has need to speak however is somewhat reserved. If the oval is open towards the bottom, this might demonstrate pure hypocrisy. Inclination of handwriting: Yet another technique in analyzing handwriting is whether the handwriting inclines to the left or to the right. Writing leading to the right is the most spontaneous. The writer obeys docilely his feelings and instincts, and he is affectionate. He is easily influenced. Writing which leans to the left gives the impression of being artificial. The writer may be hesitant in what he writes. His attitude is distant and cold. He may be masking his true feelings. Pressure applied: When writing, if the writer presses lightly on the paper we can deduce that the person is shy, timid, not very sensual, and often of delicate health. However, if the writer presses forcefully, such as I do, one can deduce that the writer is active and well balanced. He has a strong personality and good health. His sensuality is pronounced but normal. He is realistic. Attached or detachedShow MoreRelated Handwriting: More than Just Ink [Graphology] Essay5334 Words à |à 22 Pages nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Handwriting analysis is also known as graphology. Graphology is defined as the study of handwriting, especially as used to infer a persons character. The interest in handwriting as an expression of personality is as old as the practice itself. ââ¬Å"Chinese philosophers have been fascinated with handwriting since ancient times and have been especially interested in the distinct styles of calligraphy produced by different writersâ⬠(Sackheim,1990, p. xv-xvi). The first methodicalRead MoreMy Handwriting Is A Strong Indicator Of Your Personality873 Words à |à 4 Pagesââ¬Å"plausibleâ⬠. I say this because there are many ways geologists can tell a personââ¬â¢s personality just by the way they position their letters and how much space him/her may uses in their writing by hand. According to ââ¬Å"Does Graphology Predict Personality a nd Intelligenceâ⬠graphology books describe both what factors to look at (e.g., size, slant, zone, pressure, etc.) and what traits are revealed; However, there appears to be no consistency between them, particularly, in the description of personalityRead MoreMysteries Of Personality : The Unveiling1586 Words à |à 7 Pagespersonality characteristics (Lilienfeld, 2010, p. 175-179). Research based evidence using methods that are valid, reliable and duplicable provide documentation opposing mythological theories concerning the connection between personality traits, astrology, graphology and self-affirmation (Lilienfeld, 2010; Stanovich, 2013). In 2009, Napper et al. published a study that focused on testing the ââ¬Å"self-affirmation manipulationâ⬠(p. 45). ââ¬Å"Self-affirmation theoryâ⬠defines issues or situations that present themselvesRead MoreDifferent Types Of Register That People Use Every Day, And Your Register Essay1691 Words à |à 7 Pagesopposing sides of a topic Graphology 1. The graphology of a text can have different results. 2. Synonym- evidence 3. The evidence of a text can have different results. 4. The essential message of the sentence is lost, the replacing of graphology to evidence similar meanings. The word graphology means how the different forms of communication creates meaning to a words and a system of signs. Evidence means different proofs resulting into one results. Graphology is more specific in how typesRead Morestylistics analysis of a sindhi woman972 Words à |à 4 PagesWith the use of rhyme scheme, alliteration and repetition poet makes poem more attractive and beautiful. In other words we can say that these are the ornaments of poetry. Graphology: Graphology refers to the whole writing system: punctuation and paragraphing as well as spacing. According to Crystal and Davy (1969, p.18) ââ¬â¢Graphology is the analogous study of a languages writing system. These are the formalized rules of writing. Alabi (2007, p.170) added that a graphological discussion of style amongRead MoreFirst Aid for Adults Essay640 Words à |à 3 Pages In order to comply with the rules of instructional writing, I needed to shorten the sentences so that the information was broken down in to smaller chunks to make it easier for the audience to follow. So I decided to change the graphology of the piece by using bullet points for the points in the opening paragraph of the speech so that it shows in a better way that the reader will pause between them. In my second draft, however, I decided to also have the points on anRead More Advertisement Coursework - Volkswagen Golf Essay935 Words à |à 4 Pagescreate the appearance that it is not demanding to gain the car. Finally for this section. The advert constantly repeats the phrase ?more power, less pollution.? This is done to further strengthen the key selling point of the car. Graphology The graphology of this advert is unique to the designer. The first are the audience pays heed to, is the image. This comprises of the two contrasting images, placed in juxtaposition. The car itself however is positioned to be overlying each image. IntelligentlyRead MoreLanguage and Power AQA A level English Language B Essay1232 Words à |à 5 Pageshaving imperatives, it makes the group come across as secure to the audience and therefore gaining their trust from the beginning. The imperative ââ¬Å"writeâ⬠is also in capital, bold letters right at the top of the page included in the title. This clever graphology compliments the use of the imperative by making it stand out. Because this is a leaflet through the letterbox, many people would normally regard it as junk mail and not take a second look. Because of the imperative in the title, it encourages peopleRead MoreEssay about Psychology is a Science506 Words à |à 3 PagesPsychology is definitely not what I thought it was. It is not just a therapist wanting to take your money and not do anything for it. Psychology is an exact science that uses the scientific method to figure out problems. Things like astrology and graphology are not a real science, they do not use true science to deduct things and find a true answer. There are a lot of different ideas within the history of psychology. There was Structuralism, which focused on the structure of the mind. FuctionalismRead MoreThe Presentation of Food Science in a Variety of Non-fiction Texts1812 Words à |à 7 Pagesmaterial is more varied, so suits my investigation. I chose four texts from the genre of food science writing aimed at very different audiences. I created a table in which to record the different aspect of my analysis these include lexis, imagery, graphology, numerical values/ scientific abbreviation and interesting features Title Genre Audience purpose Text A Horrible Science Childrens science magazine Young children To inform and entertain to educate Text B Food Processing Non-fiction book
Wednesday, December 18, 2019
Australian Health Care and Reform Essay example - 3443 Words
Introduction A countryââ¬â¢s health care system refers to all the institutions, programs, personnel, procedures, and the resources that are used to meet the health needs of its population. Health care systems vary from one country to another, depending on government policies and the health needs of the population. Besides, health care programs are flexible in the sense that they are tailored to meet health needs as they arise. Among the stakeholders in the formulation of a countryââ¬â¢s health care system are governments, religious groups, non-governmental organizations, charity organizations, trade/labor unions, and interested individuals (Duckett, 2008). These entities formulate, implement, evaluate, and reform health services according to theâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦For instance, high income-earners in Australia are taxed a 1% levy to fund the health care system. For proper funding and accountability in the use of the health care funds, Australia has established a national health policy, which emphasizes the provision and accessibility universal health services to the public. In fact, the federal government plays the all-important role of covering most of the public medical expenses in hospitals, albeit by way of subsidies in some cases. This coverage could be in form of subsidies on services or drugs, as realized in the Pharmaceutical Benefits Schemes (Hill et al., 2005). The level of expenditures the federal government covers in the health care system varies from in-hospital costs, general practitioner, to specialist services. The other mechanism that determines the level of government cost coverage is whether a patient is a concession or is receiving other benefits. Moreover, there are situations when a patient has exceeded the threshold for federal subsidies. The threshold is often calculated on the allowable annual health expenditures. In situations where the federal government decides to pay the bigger portion of oneââ¬â¢s medical expenditures, a patient pays the remaining part from own sources. This situation compares to the copayment system, practiced in other countries. In cases where a patient suffers from conditions not covered by the federal government such as dentistry, ambulance services, or optometry, aShow MoreRelatedThe Australian Healthcare Reform : The Canadian Health Reform1461 Words à |à 6 Pagesdebate over health reform and healthcare for the future. As additional funding is not always a feasible option, health resource allocation and health finance need to be well managed to achi eve efficient outputs. Health resource allocation is the allocation and management of healthcare resources or healthcare rationing (Encyclopedia Britannica, 2014). Health finance refers to ââ¬Ëfunction of a health system concerned with the mobilization, accumulation and allocation of money to cover the health needs ofRead MoreAssessment Tools For Aged Care1199 Words à |à 5 PagesTitle: Assessment Tools for Aged Care in Australia Background: â⬠¢ Australians over 65 are referred to as older people and make up the ââ¬Å"agedâ⬠population. â⬠¢ The aged care sector operates under the Aged Care Act 1997 and Aged Care (Transitional Provisions) Act 1997 that came into effect in July 2014. â⬠¢ As part of National Health reform in 2011, the Council of Australian Governments agreed to transfer all funding and operational responsibility of aged care support services for people over 65 years toRead MoreThe Challenges Facing The Primary Health Care Sector865 Words à |à 4 Pageshow policy reforms could address the challenges facing the Primary Health Care (PHC) sector in Australia. The different areas that have an impact on this are how successful the Federal Government Incentives and Reforms have been progressing. When looking at these areas, it is important to take into consideration how and what the challenges facing the PHC in Australia are and what the outcomes have revealed. Further, the intricacies of developing policy and the effectiveness of health and policy reformsRead MoreFiscal Reforms Of The United States890 Words à |à 4 PagesPrevious Reforms of Policy In 1984, Medicare was introduced in Australia, in 2000, the Lifetime Cover scheme was introduced and in 2004, the Extended Medicare Safety Net was introduced (Hajizadeh, Connelly, Butler, 2014). According to Donato, and Segal, (2013) the Council of Australian Governments (COAG) signed a national partnership agreement in 2008. This partnership encompassed explicit targets which included the closing the life expectancy gap and halving infant mortality rate gaps. As wellRead MoreThe Population Profile Of Australia1396 Words à |à 6 Pagesimpacting changes to how health care in Australia is to be delivered in the near future (Charlesworth, 2015). High rates of obesity, diabetes, heart diseases and poor life style choices such as smoking, alcohol and substance abuse, add to an existing crisis that imposes more pressure on an overworked healthcare system (Willcox, 2014). Future challenges for health industry leaders are to develop strategies, for delivery of inclusive and accessible health care (Council Of Australian Governments, 2016)Read MoreThe Australian Healthcare System Has Been Evolving Since The Beginning Of The Colonisation Of Australia1596 Words à |à 7 PagesIntroduction The Australian healthcare system has been evolving since the beginning of the colonisation of Australia. Today, Australia has an extremely efficient healthcare system although it still has several issues. The influencing factors, structure, and current issues of the Australian healthcare system will be throughly discussed and explained in this essay. Influencing Factors When Australia was first colonised, health services were considered to be an issue to be dealt with by local governmentsRead MoreThe Social Determinants Of Health Care System1087 Words à |à 5 Pagesculturally diverse societies and as our country grows, so does our cultural diversity. Our primary health care system is riddled with conflict based upon religion, ethnicity, culture and beliefs. All people from all cultures have the same potential for health and disease but it is the social determinants of health that shape the inequities within the Australian health care system. The definition of health is fluid, ever changing and carries different meanings across individuals, societies and culturesRead MoreThe Australian National Mental Health1191 Words à |à 5 Pageson the Australian community, with 45% of Australians expected to experience mental illness at some point in their lives. In 1991, Australian Health Ministers commenced The Australian National Mental Health Strategy, which has since transitioned to its Fourth National Mental Health Plan Agreement. The Australian healthcare policy that has recently received attention in the Australian media is the revised National Mental Health Policy of 2008. The media article, ââ¬Ëââ¬ËFutures will be lostââ¬â¢: Health fearsRead MoreAmerican And Australian Federalism : Similarities Between The Us And Australia s Federalist System1707 Words à |à 7 PagesAmerican and Australian Federalism When looking at American and Australian federalism from afar, they look very similar, but if you look just a little bit closer you can see how differently these two systems operate. Some similarities that consist in their two systems are: they are federations, each have written constitutions that distinctly describe the roles of each branch of government, both have elections regularly where the people elect other people to represent them, the rules and responsibilitiesRead MoreHealth Concerns in Austrialia1545 Words à |à 7 PagesPolitical Variables: Health is one the most essential and controversial issues in Australia politics and in this case it leads to the conflict between the Commonwealth and the State government. The Primary Health Care Reform in Australia, Report to Support Australias First National Primary Health Care Strategy 2009 report says the Australian health care system is multi-tiered and is comprised of organizations that are funded and organized by a range of different methods including Government (publicly
Tuesday, December 10, 2019
Sentencing and Criminal Justice
Question: Discuss about the Sentencing and Criminal Justice. Answer: Criminal laws are defined as laws in Australia that are effectively designed to protect society from wrongful actions. This law provides punishment for the persons breaking the law which includes forfeiture of that persons right or he/she may be charged to imprisonment also. Criminal law is also known as penal law. This law includes Traffic/ road laws, Public order, laws related to property damage and laws related to people (Ashworth, 2015). Drink driving is included under traffic/ road laws. Drink driving is treated as serious and major offence as per Australian criminal law. As per laws related to drink driving in context of Australia, if a person is found to be driving a vehicle over the specified threshold level of BAC (Blood alcohol concentration) of 0.05, then those persons charged to various penalties. BAC defines the percentage of alcohol present in the blood, the higher the BAC, the greater the punishment and damage (Jacobs, 2013). Drunk driver are required to face both criminal charges and civil liability for their actions. In case of civil liability, a law suit is filed by the victim facing injury or his/ her family against drunk driver for recovering damages like cost of medical treatment and property damage. In addition to this, criminal drunk driving charges include fines, suspension or cancellation of licence and imprisonment (Bergman, 2015). The penalties for drink driving depend on the type of offence committed by the person, when the offence is committed , Age of person at the time of committing offence, the permit or licence held by that person and whether it was the first offence or not. There are three drink driving offence which are required to charged. It includes Driving under influence of alcohol and drugs (DUI), Driving with prescribed concentration of alcohol (PCA) and refusing to comply with directions of police in relation to breathe testing. Therefore, a person may be charges with driving under the influence of alcohol and drugs; if that person is incapable of controlling the vehicle which he/she is driving (Ashworth, 2015). If a person is incapable of controlling the vehicle he/ she are not causing damage to themselves only, but to the other persons on the road. Therefore, if an injury or damage is cause to a person because of taking lift or ride from an intoxicated person then it creates liability of person causing accident over other person about his/ her medical care or payment for the damage or losses incurred. Moreover, if it is known by person taking lift that the driver is under the influence of alcohol, then it creates risk on part on that person. As per Australian criminal law, Negligence is defined as a term that symbolizes the conduct of a person that causes a risk of harm for others and oneself also. Contributory negligence is described as a term that includes the conduct of a person which creates harm or injury to oneself. In addition to this, contributory negligence is the most appropriate means of providing just and socially accepted outcomes (Dongen, 2014). Furthermore, as per Australian criminal law related to drink driving it can be defined as a more complex situation where plaintiff is also intoxicated (under the influence of alcohol) and takes lift from intoxicated driver. Therefore, that person is also responsible for injury that causes to himself/ herself. Because, that person failed to take care of his/ her own safety, due to this he/ she may also held to contribute to the injuries that was caused due to negligent driving of defendant. It is also an important thing that should be considered that taking a ride from driver who is drunk creates obvious risk as civil liability legislation. Moreover, it may also become difficult in certain situations for defendant to prove that plaintiff has accepted the obvious risk. Contributory Negligence is particularly applied to the case where plaintiff is aware that defendant is driving under influence of alcohol and still accepts the lift. Therefore, the plaintiff is guilty of contributory negligence in such a situation. As per Australian criminal law, IPP panel gives a recommendation that, same objectives standards should apply to contributory negligence for plaintiff as the standard of care are applicable to defendants. As per Queensland, New South Wales, South Australia and Northern Territory, a minimum reduction of 25% is imposed on amount of recovery to be claimed by plaintiff. Because plaintiff was aware of the fact that defendant was intoxicated and he/ she were also under the influence of alcohol (Goudkamp, 2015). The way in which plaintiff can disprove the presumption (plaintiff is guilty of contributory negligence as he/ she failed to take appropriate and reasonable care for their own safety) varies in different states and also carry different re sults. In New South Wales, if the plaintiff is required to disprove the presumption, then he/she must satisfy the court that plaintiff self- intoxication does not contribute in any way to the damage or injury that is caused due to the accident. The present case is based on concept of contributory negligence because Rebecca (Plaintiff) was aware of the fact that Michelle (Defendant) was too drunk to drive, and then also she accepted to take ride from Michelle. Therefore, she is considered as guilty of contributory negligence as she failed to take reasonable care for her own safety and hence liable to contribute for her own injury. In addition to this, it is defined as the situation where plaintiff (Rebecca) is also intoxicated and she takes ride for home from an intoxicated driver (Michelle). Therefore, Rebecca can sue Michelle for recovering losses of injury that is incurred to her because of accident. But she will get compensation amount after a minimum reduction of 25% on amount of claim because she accepted a ride from an intoxicated person even when she was aware. References Ashworth, A. (2015) Sentencing and Criminal Justice.UK: Cambridge University Press. Bergman, P. (2015) Criminal Law: A Desk Reference. US: Nolo. Buckley, R.A., 2015. Injured passengers and the defence of illegality. Common Law World Review, 44(3), pp.192-202. Dongen, E. (2014) Contributory Negligence: A Historical and Comparative Study. Netherland: Martinus Nijhoff Publishers. Gans, J. (2011) Modern Criminal Law of Australia. UK: Cambridge University Press. Goudkamp, J. (2015) Apportionment of damages for contributory negligence: a fixed or discretionary approach?. Legal Studies, 35(4), pp.621-647. Jacobs, J. (2013) Drunk Driving: An American Dilemma. US: University of Chicago Press. Klein, S. (2013) Learning: Principles and Applications. US: SAGE Publications.
Tuesday, December 3, 2019
Wuthering Heights Essay Research Paper Set in free essay sample
Wuthering Highs Essay, Research Paper Set in England on the Yorkshire Moors in the nineteenth century, Emily Bront? # 8217 ; s fresh Wuthering Heights is the narrative of lovers who try to defy the separation of societal categories and maintain their love alive.The chief characters, Catherine Earnshaw and Heathcliff grew up on a in-between category English countryside bungalow called Wuthering Heights. Heathcliff was the retainer and Catherine the girl of the proprietor of Wuthering Heights. As kids, Heathcliff and Catherine were the best of friends, a friendly relationship which turned to love with the coming of age. Catherine married a adult male of the upper category society and was forced to stop her love matter with Heathcliff. Catherine was happy in her matrimony at first but subsequently became overwhelmed with her desire to be with Heathcliff. She was forced to separate the difference between her love for Heathcliff and her love for her new life with money. We will write a custom essay sample on Wuthering Heights Essay Research Paper Set in or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page In the terminal, Catherine Earnshaw? s hubby, Edgar Linton, died and Catherine eventually realized that money and societal category were non every bit fulfilling as her desire to hold passion in her life, a desire which could merely be met by Heathcliff. Throughout the book, Catherine tried to detect who she was and what precisely she wanted. In chapters 6 and 7, Catherine thought that she had eventually discovered who she was and what she wanted. These chapters are the pinnacle of the narrative. It was the point in the book where the societal categories were determined and Catherine? s love for Heathcliff was forced to be supressed. Heathcliff and Catherine were still yo ung and playing together innocently one day. This was before Catherine became a member of the upperclass society and realized that she could not love Heathcliff because of his social class. Heathcliff and Catherine wandered beyond the secure gates of Wuthering Heights to a large estate owned by Edgar Linton called Thrushcross Grange. They spyed through one of the windows and were caught by Linton. Heathcliff managed to escape in time but Catherine injured herself and was taken in by Linton?s servants. Catherine stayed at Thrushcross Grange while Heathcliff return! ed to Wuthering Heights. She stayed at the estate for several weeks being nursed by Linton and his servants. The time she spent with Linton caused her to fall in love with him, causing her to permanently be separated from Heathcliff and the lower class life she used to know. Catherine became so absorbed in her new life that she forgot about Heathcliff and the pain he was feeling, until she realizes that there was somethin g missing in her life. She finally knew that in order for her to become a whole person, she needed to be with her other half, Heathcliff.Although there are many different important messages in this novel, the main value is the changes which occur in and between the characters. It is a love story which deals with the social classes and the supression of true feelings. Wuthering Heights is a tragedy because of what happens when the characters finally discover what was truely meant to be. Wuthering Heights bestowes a moral value onto the reader of discrimination and true heart-break.
Wednesday, November 27, 2019
Lexicology Essays - Lexicology, Linguistics, Grammar, Semantics
Lexicology Essays - Lexicology, Linguistics, Grammar, Semantics Lecture I. Introduction. Lexicology as a branch of linguistics 1.The subject and the tasks of lexicology. Lexicology and other branches of linguistics. 2.Lexical units. Word as the main lexical unit. Literature: 1. .. . : , 2007. C. 9-13. 2. .. . / .. . : , 2008. C. 3-4. 1. The subject and the tasks of lexicology The term lexicology is composed of two Greek morphemes: lexis - word, phrase, and logos - science. The literal meaning is the science of word. Thus, lexicology is the part of linguistics which deals with the vocabulary and characteristic features of words and word-groups. Lexicology has its own aims, methods of research and its basic task is study and systematic description of vocabulary (lexicon) in respect to its origin, development and current use. It gives a systematic description of the word-stock of the language; It investigates the words structure, word formation, the semantic structure of English words; It also investigates the main principles of the classification of vocabulary units into various groups and ways of forming new vocabulary units; It studies the relations between different lexical layers of the vocabulary. There are two principle approaches in linguistic science to the study of language material: synchronic and diachronic. It means that the vocabulary of the language can be studied synchronically, that is, at a given stage of its development (descriptive lexicology). The descriptive lexicology of the English language deals with the English word in its morphological (morprhemes the word consisits of) and semantical (meaning of the word) structures and investigates the interdependence between these two aspects. The vocabulary can also be studied diachronically, in the context of the processes through which it grew, developed and acquired its modern form (historical lexicology). Historical lexicology studies the origin of words and word-groups, the development of their sound form and meaning. The two approaches shouldnt be set one against the other. In fact, they are interconnected and interrelated because every linguistic structure and system exists in a state of constant development so that the synchronic state of a language system is a result of a long process of linguistic evaluation, of its historical development. Closely connected with historical lexicology is comparative lexicology which studies the correlation between the vocabularies of two or more languages, and finds out the correspondences between the vocabulary units of these languages. Distinction is naturally made between general lexicology and special lexicology. General lexicology is a part of general linguistics; it studies the vocabulary and semantic processes irrespectively of the specific features of any particular language. Special lexicology is the lexicology of a particular language (e.g. English, Ukrainian, etc.). There are different branches of lexicology: etymology, word groups and phraseology, semasiology and onomasiology, morphology, word-building, lexicography, stylistics. Etymology is the branch of linguistics which deals with the origin and history of words. Semasiology is a science which studies the meaning of the words. Semasiology is closely connected to onomasiology, which goal is to find the linguistic forms, or the words, that can stand for a given concept/idea/object. While onomasiology starts from concepts, semasiology starts from forms and asks for their meanings. Semasiology is concerned with meaning and the change of meaning. A typical semasiological question is: Which meanings does this word have?, for instance, Which meanings does the word glass have?. A semasiological perspective is more the perspective of a listener who is looking for the meaning of a word s/he has heard. People speak of onomasiology when they are looking for grammatical forms that can stand for a given function, e.g.How can I express future time?, and when they are looking for conversational patterns that can be used in a given communicative task, e.g. How can I greet somebody? Morphology is the branch of lexicology which deals with the structure of the word. The ways the word is formed are studied by the word-building. The spheres of the use of the word are studied by the stylistics. Phraseology is the branch of lexicology specialising in word-groups which are characterised by stability of structure. The questions of words description and systematization is a subject of lexicography. Lexicology is closely connected with general linguistics, the history of the
Saturday, November 23, 2019
How Do You Get That Lonely essays
How Do You Get That Lonely essays Too often in life people dwell upon issues that cannot be changed. Instead of coming to terms with their inner demons they turn to drugs, alcohol, and in extreme cases suicide. It was just another story written on the second page, underneath the Tigers football score. It said he was only eighteen...they found him face down on the bedroom floor, is the first verse from Blaine Larsens song How Do You Get That Lonely. In this verse it seems that the boys death is of no great significance. However, in the chorus the listener becomes aware that this boy has taken his own life: ...how do you hurt that bad to make the call, that havin no life at all is better than the life you had. The theme of this song is all the grief and unanswered questions that suicide presents to those left behind. In How Do You Get That Lonely, the questions Larsen asks are Did his girlfriend break up with him, did he buy or steal that gun; Did he lose a fight with drugs or alcohol; Did his Mom and Daddy forget to say I love you son; Did no one see the writing on the wall? Of course these are impossible to answer because nobody knows. Although Larsen realizes people do the best they can and is not blamin anybody, he still doesnt understand how this boy became so lonely and nobody has a real explanation; they can only speculate. In conclusion, Larsen, like the others in the life, cannot make sense of this tragedy. Everybody is unable to grasp why or how anybody could take his or her life especially since this boy showed no signs of discontentment. Thus, his death is unnecessary because it only hurts those dearest to him. In addition, it emphasizes that suicide is not a solution to a problem because it only creates more pain for others, and it leaves them blaming themselves even. ...
Thursday, November 21, 2019
Eugene Delaroix Libety Leading the People Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words
Eugene Delaroix Libety Leading the People - Essay Example Initially, the literature of romanticism referred to the romances characteristics, whose profligacy carried pejorative connotation in some way. The term however came to assign another type of exotic landscape in the 18th century that evoked the melancholy pleasant feelings. Throughout the early 19th century, romanticism remained an intellectual and artistic movement that is characterized by individual focus on the freedom from political restraints and social conventions, on the nature and human imagination in a typically idealized form. However, most of the romantic authors had special interest in particular culture within the middle ages (Christensen 141). This paper therefore seeks to discuss the characteristics of romanticism and the liberty leading the people. Romanticism is particularly concerned with much of emotion than mere rationality. It put a lot of value on individuals more than it does to the society in general, and values nature over the city. Romanticism questions rule s, social protocol and conventions. It figures out humanity as living in nature in form of a morally superior and a civilized humanity. The literature of romanticism conceives children by nature as those corrupted by their nature of surroundings. It focuses on the expression of individual and personal emotions. Romanticism was not only evident in the literature in the 19th centuries, but also exhibited in music, art and architecture. The American Romanticism was influenced by the frontier promises of growth, expansion, and freedom. However, this spirit of optimism was not in Europe. Imagination led to emergence of the new perspectives and culture (Richardson 14). Generally, romanticism has the following characteristics: Static characters with no development The setting and the characters are set apart from the general society Mysterious, incomprehensible, and irrational universe Causality gap A formal language Silences within the text showing universals instead of truths Justice for the good A plot that demonstrates honor and integrity, romantic love, and self idealism Supernatural visions The primary aim of romanticism included things like: belief in the humanity goodness and return to nature; the exaltation of emotions and the senses over intellect and reason; the nationalistic pride development; and the discovery of artists like a supreme creator of individual. Nevertheless, romanticism was particularly a revolt of philosophy against rationalism (Richardson 21). Liberty Leading the People is a romantic painting. The painting was influenced by political and social events as well as historical conditions. This makes painting a reaction of the transformation and changes of the society. The liberty leading painting was painted by Eugene Delacroix in 1830. During this century, physical materialism, Neo-Classical, industrialism and quest of knowledge was brought about during this period. Delacroix utilized romanticism in his art. This is due to its reflection of the current style of art. Romanticism combines violence, terror, and heroism, this makes war itââ¬â¢s an ideal vehicle. This is clearly depicted in the Liberty Leading the People in its depiction of the revolution of July 1830. Just like any other romantic art, Liberty Leading the People contains a sublime quality because it communicates intensity, grandeur feelings and greatness. Romantic paintings of
Wednesday, November 20, 2019
The 7 wanders of the world Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words
The 7 wanders of the world - Essay Example ââ¬Å"[The list] was based on guide-books popular among Hellenic sight-seers and only includes works located around the Mediterranean rimâ⬠(ââ¬Å"Seven Wondersâ⬠, 2006). The seven wonders of the ancient world are listed as the Great Pyramid of Giza, the Hanging Gardens of Babylon, the Statue of Zeus at Olympia, the Temple of Artemis at Ephesus, the Mausoleum at Halicarnassus, the Colossus of Rhodes and the Lighthouse at Alexandria. Of these, only the Great Pyramid still exists today (Krystek, 2003). ââ¬Å"For their builders, the Seven Wonders were a celebration of religion, mythology, art, power, and science. For us, they reflect the ability of humans to change the surrounding landscape by building massive yet beautiful structuresâ⬠(Ashmawy, 2000). While almost none of these structures can be visited today, a closer look what is known about them can inspire some of the same wonder and fascination experienced by those who saw them first-hand. The Great Pyramid at Giza, the only one of the seven great wonders still standing, demonstrates an amazing attention to precision, even by todayââ¬â¢s standards and with modern equipment. According to Andrew Bayuk (2005), the base of the pyramid is level to less than an inch and the sides measure almost equal lengths, with fluctuations at less than 1.75 inches. While it seems general knowledge that the average weight of the blocks is approximately 2.5 tons, Bayuk provides more precise detail. ââ¬Å"Many blocks are indeed smaller than this, the blocks toward the top decrease in size. Some of the casing stones at the base are very large, weighing as much as 15 tons. The heaviest blocks are the granite blocks used to roof the kingââ¬â¢s chambers and the weight relieving chambers above the kingââ¬â¢s chamber. These are estimated to weigh from 50 to 80 tonsâ⬠(Bayuk, 2005). While it has been widely believed that the
Sunday, November 17, 2019
The Crucible - a directors view Essay Example for Free
The Crucible a directors view Essay I am going to make a very good director as I have a very good understanding of the background of the play. I have studied the Crucible very well and have collected information about Arthur Miller who wrote the play. Although the story was written in the 1950s we can still identify the similarities between the 1950s America and 2004 America. Arthur Miller felt what was happening in America at the time was similar to it. However the play Crucible is about the paranoia in a village called Salem. In America during the time the McCarthy Era was happening McCarthy black-listed people meaning prevented people from getting jobs if they refused to show up trials or if he decided that they were a communist. This is quite similar to what happens in Salem as there were also witch trials in Salem because if people were odd or an outcast in the village then they would be singled out and put on trial for being a witch. On the other hand I also think that this has some similarities to what Hitler did to the Jewish people as he killed innocent Jews callously because the only reason being that they were Jewish. However in the Crucible if a person was seen as a witch then they would be killed immediately. As an illustration of my style as a director, I would like to draw your attention to the beginning of Act four. In the scene where Proctor refuses to sign and confess so he therefore gets hanged. All the characters present in this scene are Proctor, Hathorne, Danforth, Elizabeth, Parris and Hale. My directing advice to actor Proctor is to speak with more self-importance and self-infatuation just to show people that he stands up for what he believes is right without any fear. Elizabeth should have a sad face filled with nervousness and almost close to tears. Hale should act desperate to show his concern about the situation, whereas Danforth should act self-centred with an attitude to give the people the expression that he is an impenetrable horrible man. Music for certain scenes will be composed by an illustrious composer which will stimulate the emotions. However the music for this scene should be quiet and sad but with a sense of tension for people to start guessing as to what would happen next. This will therefore show how Elizabeth and Hale feel about what Proctor is going through and also how Proctor is heartbreaking and depressed about being hanged. The time of day he gets hanged will be dawn but a flash of darkness should come over Proctor when he is told to be hanged which will therefore give the scene a tense feeling. The next example of my directing is the scene where Tituba and Sarah think that they are being moved to Barbados when they are really being moved to another cell. The characters present in this scene are Herrick and Hopkins. Tituba should be able to perform in a convincing Jamaican accent all the way through. Herrick and Hopkins should act in a persuasive style with a convincing accent. Theres not going to be a lot of props used and so there would be a feeling of space on stage and therefore it wont be clustered. However there will be two cells as they are going to be moved from one cell to another. There will be a table and a chair with a lamp on top of the table. The music composed will be silence music to show the effect that things are changing. There will be a sad music when they are changing cells to show that they dont like the idea of being moved and also to have a good impact. In this scene, when people are talking spot lights will be put on them so that the audience will be able to see their facial expressions like for example the audience will be able to see how Tituba and Sarah are feeling through their facial expressions. One more example of my directing is when Elizabeth is being bought into the court while Proctor is being questioned. This scene is on the subject of Proctor trying to save his wife Elizabeth whilst Hale tries to persuade Elizabeth to get Proctor to confess. The characters present in this scene are Elizabeth, Danforth, Hale and Hathorne. The only advice to be given is to have persuasive facial expressions and also know how to answer questions when put under anxiety. The only props used are chains which will be used when Elizabeth is being bought into the court to show the audience the effect of her power being a witch. The sound effects will show how Elizabeth is really feeling about being told to persuade Proctor to confess. Spot lights will also be used on her to show her facial expressions. Therefore as you can see, I have a great understanding of the play Crucible and so would make a superior director. I assure that the play if directed by me would become one of the most popular plays as it would be a play full of life and so most people would want to watch it. Although I have many more high-quality ideas, the examples I have given so far were just brief samples of my work. However if I am given the chance to direct this play I would surely make this play an unforgettable play!
Friday, November 15, 2019
Airport Security: Rights or Necessity Essay -- Argumentative Persuasiv
Airport Security: Rights or Necessity Yesterday, December 7, 1941 - a date which will live in infamy - the United States of America was suddenly and deliberately attacked by naval and air forces of the Empire of Japanâ⬠(Roosevelt). Although the dates have been changed the theme is the same. September 11, 2001, the United States, was suddenly and deliberately attacked by Islamic terrorists who used American planes to attack three sites on American soil killing thousands of Americans. Sadly, these terrorists entered the airports, boarded planes, and attacked the crews with weapons that they hid in their luggage. At this point Americans, after recovering from the shock of the ataacks of the World Trade Center Towers, The Pentagon, and a field in Pennsylvania, wondered how these men bent on the destruction of Americans and their property, were able to bring weapons through the security systems. Only then, after conducting extensive tests of the current airport security system, they were able to find hundreds of flaws in the system. Because of the attacks, many of the new security procedures were developed. Also because of the attack, the debate of airport security and human rights has developed. What extent does airport security need go so that it effectively screens all baggage and personal effects, yet does not violate the rights of the individual? Why is this issue so important? Talk to the business owners who lost billions of dollars in revenue and property or others who lost their jobs after the attacks due to the weakened economy. Ask the mothers of those who died in combat fighting against Al Queida and other terrorists. If that is not convincing enough, then ask the families of over 3000 people who perished in the... ...e504553.shtml" Burnett, Weldon. Personal interview. 7 Oct. 2002. Lyon, Ellen. ââ¬Å"Airport Security.â⬠The Patriot-News. 11 Sept. 2002. Roosevelt, Franklin D. ââ¬Å"December 8,1941 Speech to Congress.â⬠House of Representatives. Washington D.C. 8 Dec. 1941. Simon, Harvey. ââ¬Å"Homeland Security and Defense.â⬠Aviation Week. n.d. 5 June 2002. Sperry, Paul. ââ¬Å"Know Your Rights at Airport Checkpoints.â⬠Worldnetdaily. 9 January 2002, 15 Oct. 2002 www.worldnetdaily.com/news/printer-friendly.asp?ARTICLE_ID=25974 Todd, Dan. ââ¬Å"Depressurization.â⬠4 Nov. 2002 www20.brinkster.com/salhq/airlines.html The Thompson Chain-Reference Bible: The NIV Version. Indianapolis, Indiana: B.B. Kirkbridge Bible CO., INC., 1990. ââ¬Å"Women Travelers Complain of ââ¬ËBusy Handsââ¬â¢ Among Airport Guards.â⬠Startribune. 25 November 2002, 15 Oct. 2002 www.startribune.com/stories/1631/850064.html
Tuesday, November 12, 2019
God silences and comforts Essay
Milton wrote ââ¬Å"When I consider how my light is spentâ⬠when he was rapidly losing his eyesight. He contemplates on his life prior to blindness (ââ¬Å"lightâ⬠) and on his life after ââ¬âââ¬Å"dark world and wide. â⬠As a Christian, he questions the current state of his being and laments at how it has rendered him inadequate in serving his Maker. He feels that he now cannot serve God as best as he can due to his handicap. Understandably so, he is bitter, frustrated, and in despair. Often in our lives, we are faced with difficulties of all kinds. We do not like it so we get angry, but we cannot change it so we get cynical. We lash out on God by constantly asking ââ¬Å"Why,â⬠and wallow in self-pity in believing ourselves to be useless. But see, in the poem, this is where God shows Milton that heââ¬â¢s wrong. First and foremost, God in Himself is complete (ââ¬Å"God who doth not need/Either manââ¬â¢s work or His own giftsâ⬠). For God, who needs neither man nor manââ¬â¢s abilities to define Him, Milton simply needs to bear his situation and trust in God wholeheartedly. All God requires is for man to serve him as best as he can to the extent that his circumstances allow him to. In Miltonââ¬â¢s case, he need not be up to par with the most able and talented people to serve God; His service in light of his condition may in itself, be sufficient. With this, God silences and comforts Miltonââ¬â¢s distrusting heart, and Milton yields to Him in unquestioning compliance. Your last name, 2 Reality confronts me with a world where circumstances donââ¬â¢t always go my way. In fact, things can even go so horribly wrong as to leave me feeling completely lost. Like Milton, it takes time for me to fully accept an unfavorable situation beyond my control. I question it, I curse it, and I tell myself that I can be and do better otherwise. In short, I use a bad situation as a convenient excuse to justify my failures and shortcomings. Like many others, I am guilty of humanityââ¬â¢s problem of wanting to control every aspect in life. However, problems constantly remind me that I will always be subject to the unforeseeable and the inevitable. I cannot be so arrogant in that I must always be in control of every situation, but neither can I just let circumstances prevent me from doing my best. Like Milton, I realize that the true test of character is how I act in the most trying times. The best of my ability is seen in how I am able to make the most of what I have. I know that when I do my best, my talents and abilities are never wasted in the eyes of God. Of course, there are still days when I feel that all elements are against my attempts to accomplish something, but thatââ¬â¢s all right; I can let go with faith in the fact that I have done my very best. That, perhaps, is all that is really required of me. ââ¬Å"Who best Bear His mild yoke, they serve Him bestâ⬠ââ¬âMilton, in referring to his troubles as mild, gave me something more to think about: How often have I thought of my problems as unsurpassable? How often have I believed myself to be the unluckiest of the unlucky? Quite often, Iââ¬â¢m afraid. But as I look beyond myself and at the problems of people around me, I shamefully realize how my troubles pale in comparison. There is a whole world of people around me who suffer in ways I cannot even comprehend. Compared to them, my problems are small Your last name, 3 and trivial. If they, in their state, can bear and go on with their lives to the best of their abilities, how much more can I? In fact, history tells us that Miltonââ¬â¢s best works were written after he became blind! Truly, I have no excuse to validate a contemptuous disposition. So with an acquired sense of humility, I admit that the only real limit to my abilities is myself. Nowadays, I confess that problems still get to me. As much as I tell myself to ââ¬Å"just grin and bear it,â⬠I still find it hard to do so unquestioningly. But as I think of Miltonââ¬â¢s poem, I see things clearly and more rationally. Essentially, Godââ¬â¢s message to Milton is that it is not the situation that makes a man, rather, it is what man makes of the situation. For as long as I live out my life as best as I can, I define who I am and what I do. And circumstances, no matter how difficult or shattering, will never defeat me. Works cited: 1.
Sunday, November 10, 2019
Basic Life Support Essay
Is the level of medical care which is used for victims of life-threatening illnesses or injuries until they can be given full medical care at a hospital. It can be provided by trained medical personnel, including emergency medical technicians, paramedics, and by laypersons who have received BLS training. BLS is generally used in the pre-hospital setting, and can be provided without medical equipment. Many countries have guidelines on how to provide basic life support (BLS) which are formulated by professional medical bodies in those countries. The guidelines outline algorithms for the management of a number of conditions, such as cardiac arrest, choking and drowning. BLS generally does not include the use of drugs or invasive skills, and can be contrasted with the provision of Advanced Life Support (ALS). Most laypersons can master BLS skills after attending a short course. Firefighter, lifeguards, and police officers are often required to be BLS certified. BLS is also immensely usef ul for many other professions, such as daycare providers, teachers and security personnel and social workers especially working in the hospitals and ambulance drivers. CPR provided in the field increases the time available for higher medical responders to arrive and provide ALS care. An important advance in providing BLS is the availability of theautomated external defibrillator or AED. This improves survival outcomes in cardiac arrest cases.[1] Basic life support promotes adequate blood circulation in addition to breathing through a clear airway: Circulation: providing an adequate blood supply to tissue, especially critical organs, so as to deliver oxygen to all cells and remove metabolic waste, via the perfusion of blood throughout the body. Airway: the protection and maintenance of a clear passageway for gases (principally oxygen and carbon dioxide) to pass between the lungs and the atmosphere. Breathing: inflation and deflation of the lungs (respiration) via the airway These goals are codified in mnemonics such as ABC and CAB. The American Heart Association (AHA) endorses CAB in order to emphasize the primary importance of chest compressions in cardiopulmonary resuscitation.[2] Healthy people maintain the CABs by themselves. In an emergency situation, due to illness (medical emergency) or trauma, BLS helps the patient ensure his or her own CABs, or assists in maintaining for the patient who is unableà to do so. For airways, this will include manually opening the patients airway (Head tilt/Chin lift or jaw thrust) or possible insertion of oral (Oropharyngeal airway) or nasal (Nasopharyngeal airway) adjuncts, to keep the airway unblocked (patent). For breathing, this may include artificial respiration, often assisted by emergency oxygen. For circulation, this may include bleeding control or cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) techniques to manually stimulate the heart and assist its pumping action.
Friday, November 8, 2019
Map Projections essays
Map Projections essays Map Projection can be defined as the spatial relationship between features on the earths surface and their representation on a flat map. This compares and transforms the earths 3-D terrain to a flat 2-D surface. Map projections are created in a two step process. The first step is to assume that the earth has been mapped on a reference globe to fit the chosen scale for the flat map. The second step is to transform, mathematically, the reference globes surface onto a flat surface, point by point. When transferring the spherical surface to a flat plane, distortions will result. Area, Angle, Distance and Direction distortions are the most commonly occurring and are the ones that need to be fixed during transformation. In map projections, it is best to see what type of projections will be best used. Conformal projections are one type of map projection that cal be used. Conformal projections consist of Mercator, Transverse Mercator, Lamberts conformal conic projection with two standard parallels and conformal stereographic projections. Mercator projections are the probably the most famous map projection ever devised. Equal Area Projection is another form of Map Projection used; however, the choice to use an equal area projection is based on two processes. It is important to consider the size of the region involved and the distribution of angular deformation. In considering when Equal area projection to use, one might choose from Albers Equal are or Lamberts Equal area projection, both which are widely used today. Besides Equal Area Projections, there are World Equal-Area Projections. These can be consisted of cylindrical equal-area, sinusoidal, Mollweide or Goodes projection. Groups of Projection might be including Azimuthal, orthographic, simple conic, polyconic or space oblique Mercator projection. ...
Tuesday, November 5, 2019
Visual Web-Based User Manuals Essay Example
Visual Web Visual Web-Based User Manuals Essay Visual Web-Based User Manuals Essay Essay Topic: Web Visual Web-Based User Manuals Name: Course: Institution: Instructor: Date: Techniques Visual web-based user manuals are instructions or user guides on educational websites. Since innovation has enabled online learning, it is important for instructors to employ effective techniques by incorporating basic active learning principles in the websiteââ¬â¢s special features. The fundamental aspect in this regard is to develop learning objectives that will help the users to identify what they are required to know by the end of the course. Technical resources and pre-existing software must also be put into consideration in the development of an interactive user interface. The instructor should therefore ensure compatibility and convenience to enable easy access by the user and that more information is available. Effectiveness and interactivity is also enhanced by securing commitment of all users such as the students, faculty, administrators and development of portals to link all of them. The use of hyperlinks, online communication and multimedia are effective when lecture contents are integrated with them creatively. The creative use of slideshows, sound, texts and images should be moderated to avoid deviation from the learning objectives. They should also be aligned with instructional design. Hyperlinks will allow the user to navigate through the pages in the educational websites. Video and audio conferencing over the internet, online discussion, emails and chartrooms provide comprehensive online communication with an effective feedback system. The user can ask questions and clarify certain topics to gauge their degree of understanding. Instructors can enhance the leaning process by creating, simple, efficient and attractive web pages. They should also provide opportunities for self-assessm ent, learning that is problem based and self-directed. On implementation, hyperlinks and online communication should be verified and monitored periodically to prevent difficulty in accessing the web-based user manuals. Benefits and Challenges There are several benefits of providing web-based manuals. Multimedia and graphics incorporated in the web-based manuals makes them attractive to the users, hence motivates them to look through and understand. The inclusion of hyperlinks allows for easy and efficient navigation of the web pages. The user is able to access more information on the particular course if techniques of online communication, hyperlinks and multimedia are applied with precision. Visual web-based manuals also have an advantage of larger space for sufficient packaging as compared to paper manual and they reduce tediousness. Challenges include difficulty in using the manuals among some learners, incompatibility with different web browsers and development of effective navigation through hyperlinks. If the user does not have online connectivity, he or she cannot access the manual. Therefore a paper manual must be produced along with the web-based manual and this increases costs.
Sunday, November 3, 2019
Sharing Microeconomic Insights with Non-Specialist Audiences Assignment
Sharing Microeconomic Insights with Non-Specialist Audiences - Assignment Example On 26th February 2013 the New York Times presented an article titled, ââ¬ËAre We in Danger of a Beer Monopoly?ââ¬â¢ From the article, itââ¬â¢s possible to learn more about formation, pricing, regulation and operation of monopolies. Most companies are established with the primary aim being to maximize profit. A monopoly is a profit maximizer, to do this they reduce supply of the products, and this raises the prices of the scarce products. For firmââ¬â¢s that operate near monopoly condition they enjoy economies of scale that enable them set their prices profitably, and they can control the prices of other smaller companies. In 1988 when Miller and Coors reduced their beer prices AB InBev also reduced the prices of its beer forcing Miller and Coors to abandon their price cut. This shows the firmââ¬â¢s dominance in this industry and all firms have to pay attention to this market leader. This further indicates AB InBev intention to scare away the small existing firms and hence force them to exit this industry. AB InBev has the powers to set its prices if the competitors reduce their prices it also reduces its prices to ensure it competes efficient. AB InBev aims to acquire Grupo Modeloââ¬â¢s Corona since it hinders it from setting high prices. The acquisition was it to happen will hence give AB InBev the powers to raise its price as it wishes and hence operate under monopoly conditions. AB InBev will hence be a price setter. There are different ways that a company can gain monopoly power. First is by government regulations prohibiting entrance of other firms in that industry, they can result from controlling a significant resource. Monopolies may also arise from economies of scale, availability of production technology and capital or mergers and acquisition. In this case AB InBev was developed on the concept of technological innovation and managerial efficiency. Since its establishment in 1999 the company has
Friday, November 1, 2019
Antigone Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words - 3
Antigone - Essay Example Inclined to perform her duties as a sister and a human being, Antigone defied the kingââ¬â¢s order and went to bury her brother alone. This made the king furious of her especially when she admitted that she has done the crime of disobeying the kingââ¬â¢s orders but has obeyed the laws of gods which she considers worthy of being obeyed above any law. The woman argued that her actions were based from common human kindness which even the king would see fit if only he considers that he is but human who commits mistakes. However the king was not bent to listen to anyone, not less a woman who disobeyed his orders. The play portrays a very moving story of a courageous woman who only wished to do what was right. Antigone disobeyed the king which made her suffer so many things such as being imprisoned and treated as a criminal and married to the grave instead of her lover, the kingââ¬â¢s son. On the contrary, she was considered a hero in the eyes of the common people because she reflected the courage to fight injustice which none of them could have bravely shown. The womanââ¬â¢s character, although despised by the king, was indeed one of great value. She has her own principles founded on what is right and just and she exemplified a life worthy of honor. Her courage is rare especially at a time when tyranny rules. She did not even try to hide from people whom she knew will eventually discover her and report her to the king. When she was brought to the kingââ¬â¢s presence, she admitted without any fear that she was the one who buried her brother. Such character is truly a noble one. Antigone did not think about herself but acted as any person would have done if there was no fear instilled in them. She believed that burying her brother was the right thing to do even if meant going against the commands of the king. She evidenced not only a kind heart but also an intelligence that made her an honorable woman. Her arguments with the king are filled with truth and wisdom which
Wednesday, October 30, 2019
The adherence of men with CHD to the medical regimen Research Paper
The adherence of men with CHD to the medical regimen - Research Paper Example This paper illustrates that evaluating organizational culture and its readiness often takes a multi-dimensional approach as displayed by the results discussed hereafter. Basically, the investigation focused on not only looking into organizational culture but also going a step further and evaluating barriers that could possibly impede implementation of projects. These included commitment of nursing staff, physicians, and the administration to Evidence Based Practice (EBP). Additionally, evaluated is the extent to which a critical mass of nurses with strong EBP and skills scored, alongside the extent to which staff nurses have proficient computer skills. Interestingly, the scores rated from mid-range to high. Such scores are important in implementations aimed at integrating clinical inquiry into initiatives aimed at achieving organizational efficiency. It is important to mention that clinical inquiry requires a sequential and sophisticated approach and hence the findings of the study a re critical to successful implementation. Physician commitments to EBP score and the extent to which a critical mass of nurses with strong EPB and skills scored were relatively high. This does not fall short of expectations given that physicians receive more specialized training and the same can be said about nurses with strong EBP and skills. Administration commitment to EBP indirectly impacts on EBP, which makes organizational culture and efficiency very crucial to successful implementation of EBP.... These included commitment of nursing staff, physicians, and the administration to Evidence Based Practice (EBP). Additionally, evaluated is the extent to which a critical mass of nurses with strong EBP and skills scored, alongside the extent to which staff nurses have proficient computer skills. Interestingly, the scores rated from mid-range to high. Such scores are important in implementations aimed at integrating clinical inquiry into initiatives aimed at achieving organizational efficiency. It is important to mention that clinical inquiry requires a sequential and sophisticated approach and hence the findings of the study are critical to successful implementation. Physician commitments to EBP score and the extent to which a critical mass of nurses with strong EPB and skills scored were relatively high. This does not fall short of expectations given that physicians receive more specialized training and the same can be said about nurses with strong EBP and skills. Administration com mitment to EBP indirectly impacts on EBP, which makes organizational culture and efficiency very crucial to successful implementation of EBP (White, 2010). The score recorded is relatively high (4) although not maximal. This can be attributed to training and adequate commitment towards implementation of the same. Similarly, nursing staff commitment to EBP and the extent to which staff nurses bear proficiency in computer skills scored relatively low at 3. This can mainly be linked to nurseââ¬â¢s attitude towards implementation of the same as well as their disinterest in gaining computer skills training. Therefore, improvement in this area tops the list of approaches that can help in incorporation of clinical inquiry into day-to-day
Monday, October 28, 2019
Article on Coke Blinks Essay Example for Free
Article on Coke Blinks Essay Mark Bittmanââ¬â¢s article ââ¬Å"Coke Blinksâ⬠discusses how the famous soda company, Coca-Cola, recently released a video where it addresses the growing problem in our nation of obesity. In the video Coca-Cola attempts to claim that it is not their fault people are obese; itââ¬â¢s the consumers fault because the company offers low calorie beverages and now has smaller proportioned drinks. They are basically saying that every calorie counts and not just the ones in their products. Bittman describes this video as, ââ¬Å"Sheer manipulation, calculated to confuse, obscure and deny. â⬠Bittman beliefs sugar, ââ¬Å"Especially in liquid formâ⬠is extremely harmful and not just because it leads to obesity. He thinks Coca-Cola is more focused on making money than it is trying to help the nation deal with obesity. He goes on to compare soda to nicotine saying, ââ¬Å"Soda is a fructose delivery system as tobacco is a nicotine delivery system.â⬠He is stating that Coca-Cola is doing the same thing tobacco companies once did, ignore the fact that their product was extremely harmful and they didnââ¬â¢t want the consumers to know because it would lead to a loss in product sales. This article focuses on the negative effects that sugar based beverages have on the body. Bittman states, ââ¬Å"There is virtual consensus that drinking too much soda is bad for you, and itââ¬â¢s not hard to understand the evidence.â⬠In the end Coca-Cola is simply trying to lessen its bad reputation for causing health problems such as diabetes and chubbiness by releasing a video which talks about obesity. Bittman is implicating the irony in Coca-Colaââ¬â¢s video and he simply trying to warm people not to drink soda because itââ¬â¢s not healthy.
Saturday, October 26, 2019
Chinese Entrepreneurs in Singapore: Paths to Success Essay -- Business
Chinese Entrepreneurs in Singapore: Paths to Success Due to the economic hardships and threat of Japanese invasion in China in the first half of the 20th century, many men left their homeland in search of success and opportunities abroad. One of the places that many of them migrated to was Singapore. This new and foreign place was fraught with obstacles; however, some of these Chinese men eventually achieved great success. The success of these Chinese entrepreneurs in Singapore was not only due to their personal determination, but it was also contingent upon their social ties, and the economic and political conditions. In the following essay, the experiences of Ng Teow Yhee and Chew Choo Keng will be referred to extensively to illustrate the various combinations of complex factors that lead to their success. Firstly, I will begin with a discussion on the motivations and reasons why the men chose to depart from their families in China. Secondly, the necessity of initial social ties in Singapore will be discussed as well as their first work experiences, which helped to shape their perspectives and goals. Thirdly, the effects of the Japanese invasion on the development and viability of Chinese businesses in Singapore will be examined. Fourthly, the great business developments made by the Chinese, post-Japanese occupation, will be discussed. Lastly, I will compare Ng Teow Yheeââ¬â¢s and Chew Choo Kengââ¬â¢s management styles, strategies and beliefs in order to illustrate how their personal characteristics contributed to their achievement of success. The early 20th century was a period when China was wrought with wars and economic uncertainty. As a result, migrants were forced to uproot from their homeland to seek fortunes abroad. Thus, their motivation was fundamentally an economic oneââ¬âthat is, to earn money to survive and remit to their poor families in China as support. In other words, ââ¬Å"the motivation for emigration seemed to arisen more from the push factors caused by Chinaââ¬â¢s poverty and absence of opportunity than from the pull factors then existent in Nanyangâ⬠¦.â⬠(Chan & Chiang, 40) Two prime examples of men who sought their livelihoods in Singapore due to their dreadful village conditions were: Ng Teow Yhee and Chew Choo Keng. Ng was forced to leave his home in 1938, at the age of 15, due to the impending Japanese invasion. Du... ...ial ties, and the economic and political conditions. This has been chronologically illustrated using the experiences of Ng Teow Yhee and Chew Choo Kengââ¬âfrom the time they decided to leave China, to their first jobs in Singapore, to the Japanese Occupation years, into the post-occupation period. It can be seen that their childhood experiences and the life experiences they gained along the way helped them to succeed by providing them with a strong knowledge base upon which to develop their businesses. Although these were prime examples of those who did succeed, it must be noted that there were many with the same determination that did not. Success is dependant on the combination of a number of complex factors. As such, success could not be guaranteed to all those who were innovative and risk-taking because they are not sufficient preconditions for successful entrepreneurship. (Chan & Chiang, 35) Bibliography Chan Kwok Bun & Claire Chiang. Stepping Out: The Making of Chinese Entrepreneurs. Singapore: Prentice Hall, 1994. Chew, Ernest and Edwin Lee. ââ¬Å"Chapter 6: The Syonan Years, 1942-1945.â⬠A History of Singapore. Singapore: Oxford University Press, 1996.
Thursday, October 24, 2019
Investigation: Body Temperature Regulation
Investigation: Body temperature regulation Guiding question: To what point does fur determine an arctic foxes wellbeing in the wild and how much protection against extreme temperatures does it really offer. Introduction: In this experiment I will be attempting to justify my findings that I have gathered over the course of a few different experiments. What I have been gathering information over is the suitability of an arctic foxes fur coat. I have gone about finding this out by simulating a model of an arctic foxes fur coat through many trying and stressful conditions. The way I did so was by firstly dividing the experiments into three different steps. The first step entailed me attempting to put my model arctic fox in sub zero temperatures, as it would be in real life. What I did however was to put two models in the fridge. The first was a simple test tube covered with cotton, while the second had a space of cool air between the fur and the test tube simulating the space that would be created when a fox puffs out its fur almost like when we get goose pimples. The second experiment was designed to signal whether it changes anything to the temperature of my two test tubes if there is wind or not. I also did that same experiment of wind with my test tubes both drenched with water, again this would simulate a real life situation such as rain and wind or even snow and wind. Lastly I decided to put my test tubes (or arctic foxes! ) at normal room temperature to determine how much the tests really did influence the temperatures, in this way I could see what exactly was going on in terms of the cooling curve. Hypothesis: I expect the following experiment to give me a rough enough idea of arctic foxes protective measures and to help me better understand the full extent of their heat retaining abilities. I expect that my experiment has a great deal of flaws yet I also believe that there will be enough raw data to accurately determine a positive result. A positive result would be one that accurately gives me an idea of how to answer my guiding question. If I were to be more specific I would say that in my opinion the test tube with the hot air trapped between the cotton and the actual test tube will make no difference over the one with only cotton around it. I base this upon the theory that the air temperature between the test tube and the cotton will quickly loose any of its heat and will become redundant. I can prove this by continuing with the experiments I have designed to determine just that. Lastly I also believe that when I will confront the results of my two experiments, the one with only the fan and the other with the fan and the wet cotton I will find that the later will be much more susceptible to the cold and its temperature will decrease much more, due to the water that will constrict its ability to retain heat. Apparatus: * Two test tubes of equal dimensions * Cotton wool to simulate fur on an arctic fox * Pieces of wood that create a space of air between the tube and the wool * Timer to accurately give me a time span for which to conduct my experiment * Fan to simulate wind * Thermometer to place within test tube which will accurately calculate the temperature of the water held inside it. * Kettle to boil the water before placing it inside the test tube * Selotape to keep the cotton in place Fridge to simulate the sub zero temperatures that arctic foxes must live through Evaluation of apparatus: I think that the apparatus that I used are all extremely good and effective with a few key exceptions. Firstly the cotton is not quite the same material as the fur that an arctic fox uses, meaning that the experiment will not be true to real life. It will only give me a rough idea of the concepts of heat regulation within this particular species of animal, but that will be enough to answer the guid ing question. Another piece of apparatus that does not match exactly my requirements is the fan seeing as it only produces a certain amount of wind and in only one direction meaning that I will have to continually turn my test tube in order to keep the experiment fair and equal. Experiment one: In this experiment I will be placing my test tubeââ¬â¢s at room temperature in order to determine before starting the other experiments what the cooling curve would be without it being put through any abnormal conditions. As I can see through the graphs above the temperature decreases very slowly from the initial 70 degree starting temperature. What happens is that test tube one and two slowly start to disconnect form each other, seeing as test tube one retains heat more effectively. I will now see whether the results will be drastically different with my other experiments. I have also noticed that the test tube 1 has a greater heat retaining ability that may well be due to the layer of air held between it and the test tube. To further prove this theory I will have to continue with my other experiments. Experiment two: In this experiment I have put my two test tubes inside the fridge in order to simulate the sub zero air conditions. In my hypothesis I said that I thought there would be no difference between test tube one and two. In the first experiment it was proved otherwise, yet in the following experiment there will be a greater temperature change so the differences in temperature will become more evident as time goes on. As you can see in the following graph there is a much more significant difference between test tube one and test tube two. This shows that so far the space of hot air between the cotton wool and the test tube is beginning to work much more effectively. This is completely against what I initially said in my hypothesis, where I clearly stated I thought It would make no difference. However if you look carefully at this gathering of information you are able to see that the results start to separate from each other much more significantly than the first experiment this shows that the more drastic the temperature the more it helps to have that layer of hot air to protect and keep the ââ¬Ëarctic foxââ¬â¢ warm. Experiment three: This is the most important experiment, in my opinion to determine to what extent an arctic foxes fur helps keep out the cold. This is because I will be keeping the test tubes at room temperature while placing a fan in front of it to simulate wind and the cold wind that comes with that. It is not as drastic as my previous experiment but it is just as important. I expect to see results that are of a higher temperature than the last experiment, but I also expect the difference between the two test tubes to increase seeing as test tube 2 is much better equipt against this kind of heat and temperature difference.
Wednesday, October 23, 2019
Compare & Contrast
In And After The War Young men who are sent to a war learn the reality in a very harsh and brutal way. Both the stories, ââ¬ËThe Red Convertibleââ¬â¢ and ââ¬ËThe Things They Carriedââ¬â¢ portray the life of a young soldier and how he psychologically gets affected from all the things he had seen in the war. Tim Oââ¬â¢Brienââ¬â¢s ââ¬ËThe Things They Carried,ââ¬â¢ is more specific on the experiences of a soldier during a war where as Karen Louise Erdrich focuses more on describing the post war traumatic stress in her short story ââ¬ËThe Red Convertibleââ¬â¢. One thing similar in both the narrations is the Vietnam War and its consequences on the soldiers.From the background of both the authors itââ¬â¢s easy to conclude that Tim Oââ¬â¢Brien being a war veteran emphasizes more on the war scenes where as Louise Erdrich focuses mainly on the life inside the reservations, which makes sense as she has a Native American ancestry. In both the stories authors s how & compare the human emotions of a soldier before and after he gets drafted into a war. In ââ¬ËThe Things They Carried,ââ¬â¢ the story revolves around a twenty two year old First Lieutenant Jimmy Cross, a fresh graduate from New Jersey who is drafted and sent into the Vietnam War.Tim Oââ¬â¢Brien does a true justice to the title of the story and emphasizes on the physical strength of the soldiers, and how it gets tear down with all the situations they have been put through. At one point of the story he describes soldiers carrying mementos and objects for good luck superstitiously. For an instance, Dave Jensen one of the soldiers carried a rabbitââ¬â¢s foot and Norman Bowker carried a thumb that had been presented to him as a gift from a soldier of the same platoon, Mitchell Sanders.He also successfully portrays the confused state of mind of a soldier, during the conversation between Henry Dobbins and Mitchell Sanders about the reason behind Sanders cutting off a th umb from a dead corpse of a fifteen or sixteen year old boy. Mitchell tries to make Henry understand that there was a moral behind what he did but Henry walks off speaking sarcastically and unconvinced. In Karenââ¬â¢s ââ¬ËThe Red Convertible,ââ¬â¢ the story is narrated by Lyman Lamartine who is the younger brother of Henry Junior who had just got back from Vietnam after the war was over.The whole story is narrated in a flashback unlike Timââ¬â¢s ââ¬ËThe Things They Carriedââ¬â¢ where the story moves back and forth in time. For example when the author describes the things that the soldiers carried in the very beginning of the story, he mentions Ted Lavender carrying six or seven ounces of premium dope until he was shot. Karen emphasizes more on the relationship between brothers and compares the state of mind in which they were before and after the war. The younger brother Lyman hadnââ¬â¢t changed much where as the elder brother Henry was completely a different pe rson after he got back from Vietnam.In both the stories authors have successfully shown the life of a young and happy bachelor until he was drafted to the war and then things changed drastically. In ââ¬ËThe Things They Carried,ââ¬â¢ author narrates Lieutenant Jimmy Cross as a romantic young boy who would carry letters from a girl named Martha. He knew there was no such thing as love between them but he would still be hopeful that things might work out his way after the war is over and when he is sent back home. In the later part of the story after one of his soldier dies, he blames himself for what had happened.Though it can be argued that it wasnââ¬â¢t completely his fault but thatââ¬â¢s what being in war can do to you. Whereas in ââ¬ËThe Red Convertibleââ¬â¢ author describes the life of the two brothers before and after the war without emphasizing much on what had happened during the war. In the whole story, the red convertible is used as a symbol of Henry and Ly manââ¬â¢s relationship. This is why I think Lyman drives the car into the lake, so he can bury all the memoirs which he had shared with his elder brother Henry.With this act, the author might want to show that Lyman wanted to move on with his life and which is why he drowned the car into the lake after Henry jumped in. After reading both the stories one might say that ââ¬ËThe Things They Carried,ââ¬â¢ emphasizes on the life of a soldier in the war and ââ¬ËThe Red Convertibleââ¬â¢ can be a continuation of the soldierââ¬â¢s life after the war is over and he comes back home. In ââ¬ËThe Things They Carriedââ¬â¢ the reader would observe the emotional stress a soldier goes through during the war. In essence, ââ¬ËThe Red Convertibleââ¬â¢ shows how these emotional stresses can be suicidal later in a soldierââ¬â¢s life.
Tuesday, October 22, 2019
Essay on Masking Poor Communication
Essay on Masking Poor Communication Essay on Masking Poor Communication Essay on Masking Poor CommunicationThe main aims of the assignment are to demonstrate my thoughts on the article ââ¬Å"Masking Poor Communicationâ⬠, and to use real life example to illustrate them better.The article ââ¬Å"Masking Poor Communicationâ⬠gave me a new understanding of the issue that miscommunication is a part of human life and that the same words and actions can be understood in different ways by two persons. The article proved that each person has the own way to react and understand the world around; so, miscommunication can negatively impact on relationships between people who are close to each other. According to Dotinga (2011), there exists an opinion that people commonly are sure that it is much easier to communicate with close people that with strangers, but this confidence in the same reactions may lead to the fact that people ââ¬Å"overestimate how well they communicate, a phenomenon we term the closeness- communication bias.â⬠In my own life, th ere was a case of miscommunication with my father. It was several years ago, and it was connected with the fact that we had different views on the same thing. I always considered that the present for birthday should be a surprise; moreover, I was so sure that all people think at the same way that I didnââ¬â¢t ask my father about the present. But, the situation had a bad consequences because my father wanted to receive the one thing and I presented him something quite another, so, he was disappointed by the present. I realized that it is impossible to avoid miscommunication in the future because everything can happen, but I also understood that it is better to ask additional questions and to make the subject of communication more clear than to think that the other person is same to you. Mortensen Ayres (1997) mentioned that all people have their own life experience and were educated in different conditions, so, different points of views are a part of normal communication, and it is always necessary to remember this fact for the purpose to avoid miscommunication with close people.Thus, the moral of the article is to show that nobody can read the thoughts of other person, and taking into account the fact that people can change everyday, we should be ready for these changes and to react on them in fast and adequate way.
Monday, October 21, 2019
Capstone Project Topics and Ideas
Capstone Project Topics and Ideas The capstone project is the most hated and time-consuming type of work, which is usually written at the end of an undergraduate or graduate program. Indeed, a project requires accomplishing and analyzing a great deal of academic information to prove a studentââ¬â¢s intellectual experience to advisors. It is difficult to write a capstone project sample since, except for a report, it demands to include a practical part. The first step is to offer a topic of a project to your advisor and submit a proposal. This proposal will assist you in writing an introduction filled with all the necessary information to cover the topic. A student should not forget that a capstone project should reach nearly forty pages; thus, a literature review is an essential part of it. There is a list of suggested topics to write the capstone project: The Correlation between Sleep and Work Effectiveness Sleep is a primary need of every human being, and it is clear that the lack of healthy sleep can cause not only a bad feeling, but it also decreases the efficiency of work. Therefore, this capstone project topic requires exploring such aspects as an impact on health, how insomnia develops, and the solutions to regulate sleeping regime. One can find a piece of essential information related to this topic in the article ââ¬Å"Sleep, Health and Wellness at Work: A Scoping Reviewâ⬠by Nicola Magnavita and Sergio Garbarino. The History of Cinematography: From Lumiere to Xavier Dolan The cinematography is an impeccable genus of art, which has a long history and many stages of development. A student needs to make a profound investigation to write about the first attempts to shoot a motion film and its characteristics. Besides, one should account for filmmaking techniques used in these films, describe several cult films that reflected the mood of societies, and switch to modern directors. The book A Hidden History of Film Style: Cinematographers, Directors, and the Collaborative Process by Christopher Beach will assist in writing about the history of cinematography through all these years. The Symbolic Colors in Movies Cinema is a synthetic art that includes a variety of art manifestations, such as music, painting, acting, and photography. For this topic, one needs to describe the features of cinematography and emphasize the importance of colors in film products. Thus, a student should find the relation between directorsââ¬â¢ use of colors and symbolic meaning. For instance, one can mention such films as The Schindlers List, Pleasantville, or The Neon Demon. Students also can refer to the book Movies and the Meaning of Life: Philosophers Take on Hollywood by Kimberly A. Blessing and Paul Tudico. Marketing and Manipulation of People Marketing techniques targeted at people have an adverse reputation in the modern world. People know that one of the aims of marketing is to investigate and analyze human behavior and manipulate them. Thus, this project requires mentioning all the techniques marketers use and specify the methods they can do marketing without harming people. Unconscious Branding: How Neuroscience Can Empower (and Inspire) Marketing by Douglas Van Praet is a book that includes much data devoted to this topic. The Relevance of Psychology and Its Capacity to Solve the Issue of Humanity The modern world expresses the value of psychological health, and a significant number of people see a psychologist as an assistant in resolving the problems of any type. Nevertheless, trust in science is under question as not all of the psychological practices are effective. In this paper, one can reveal different psychological schools and methods as well as give examples of their practical implementation. Besides, a student can write why mental health has such importance, and how people can defend it from a negative impact. One may find the relevant data in the article ââ¬Å"Can Psychology Help Save the World?â⬠by Susan Clayton. AIDS and the Theories around It This topic covers the information about a sophisticated virus as AIDS that has taken many lives. In this project, one should write about the first outburst of this virus. Also, a student needs to describe the symptomatic of it. One can also state about famous people who died because of AIDS. In addition, it is necessary to explain the complexity of the disease and the various theories about this virus. For instance, there are such assumptions that homosexual relationships are a reason for the appearance of AIDS or the government is the one to blame for its invention to solve the issue of overpopulation. Sergey Makarovââ¬â¢s article ââ¬Å"The Real Theory of AIDSâ⬠helps understand this issue. Management and Atmosphere in the Workplace? How Does It Influence Business? To create a friendly atmosphere in the workplace is the duty of every manager. Simultaneously, this mission should not be exaggerated because the work can become associated with entertainment. In this capstone project topic, you may describe the aims and tasks of management in business development. The principles of creating a proper work atmosphere, which would promote employeesââ¬â¢ loyalty, are the core of the paper. One of the best sources related to this topic is a book Effective Management by Chuck Williams. Why Is Non-Conventional Medicine Absurd? This topic requires telling about the diversity of alternative medicine practices and explaining why they are not reliable. To achieve this aim, one should include data about the development of medicine and its effectiveness in curing various health issues. Also, it would be relevant to explain why non-conventional medicine can devastate oneââ¬â¢s health state. One of the possible illustrations is the lack of thorough testing. The necessary information is available in the article ââ¬Å"Complementary and Alternative Medicine: Between Evidence and Absurdityâ⬠by E. Ernst. Sleeping Issues: Sleep Paralysis, Sleepwalking, and Insomnia One may start this topic with an explanation of why sleep has essential meaning for every human being. Then, one may proceed with a description of different sleep issues such as sleep paralysis, sleepwalking, insomnia, and others. In the practical part of a capstone project sample, a student should provide solutions for the variety of sleep issues, the methods to preserve healthy sleep and manners to improve sleep patterns. An informative source devoted to this issue is Sleep Disorders and Sleep Deprivation: An Unmet Public Health Problem written by Institute of Medicine, Board on Health Sciences. How to Live with Mental Health Issues? It is an ambiguous question of whether a person can function with severe psychological issues, such as schizophrenia, paranoia, ADHD. In this project, one needs to describe several mental diseases and analyze their prevention from living a full life. Moreover, the analysis of othersââ¬â¢ coping with such problems is essential. Xavier Amadorââ¬â¢s book I Am Not Sick I Dont Need Help!: How to Help Someone With Mental Illness Accept Treatment can help to understand this topic profoundly. The Data Brokers: The Case of Stealing and Selling of Personal Information The Internet is a perfect place to track the personal life of every person. Also, such social media as Facebook sells the personal data, emails, and even the browserââ¬â¢s history to the data brokers. Therefore, a student may write about the scandalous situation with Facebook. Besides, to investigate the purposes of similar transactions is critical to define its illegal and unethical ground. The student may use the article ââ¬Å"What are ââ¬ËData Brokersââ¬â¢ and Why are They Scooping Up Information About You?â⬠by Yael Grauer. Feminism: A Fight for Equality or a Struggle for Superiority The struggle for the rights of women is an acute issue in the modern world. However, sometimes feminism crosses all the borders and evolves into the hatred to men. It seems that they fight not for equality but superiority because feminists refer to men as an inferior part of humanity. While researching this topic, one may cover the history of feminism, the first feminists, suffragists, and the role of women in past societies. In addition, one should mention healthy feminist manifestations. For instance, giving more possibilities for women to work makes the lives of men easier since they would not deplete their energy resources and work themselves to death. Feminismââ¬â¢s Forgotten Fight: The Unfinished Struggle for Work and Family by Kirsten Swinth will help to write an excellent capstone project about this topic. Is It Reasonable that People Live in Computer Simulation? Jean Baudrillard and other philosophers claim that we live in a computer simulation. Write about various theories related to this topic. Explain why it is possible and why it is not. A student can refer to the films like Matrix and The Thirteenth Floor. Besides, the helpful source is Baudrillards book Simulacra and Simulation. Why Russian Literature and Movies Are so Depressing? Nowadays, Russia is one of the most powerful countries, which occupies a vast territory. Many people are interested in its culture. Therefore, Russian films and books are the most cognitive sources that assist in acquaintance with this country. This project may focus on the countryââ¬â¢s history and the reflection of the Russian mentality in books and movies. For achieving this aim, the book The Anna Karenina Fix: Life Lessons from Russian Literature by Viv Groskop will be a great tool. Political Games Political elections are always a process full of stumbling blocks. Politicians use many tricks and manipulations to make people vote for them. Since the elections can be a decisive factor for the future development of the country, it is essential to know these tricks to eschew their influence on decision making. A student may mention the key types of manipulative games during elections. The source applicable for this topic is the book Political Games by Macartan Humphreys. Slavery Throughout the World Slavery is a shameful page in the history of the world. Indeed, it exists even in the modern world. Thus, the student may include data about the history of slavery in the U.S., and then they may write about slavery in other countries. One may mention the issue of the exceptionalism of one race among others. The book A Brief History of Slavery by Jeremy Black will help to plunge into this topic. The Development of Technologies Seems to Lead Humanity to a Catastrophe The twentieth century is a period of rapid development of technologies. Most people do not even notice these changes. Artificial neural networks, which can lead to the development of artificial consciousness, are one of the most terrifying possibilities. Thus, the student can write about the impact of technologies on peopleââ¬â¢ lives in terms of comfort and danger for humanity and nature. To explain this topic, read the article ââ¬Å"Technologies Progress Make Us Vulnerable to Catastropheâ⬠by Colin Dickey. Most Efficient Marketing Techniques As marketing is one of the most spreading fields of activities in the modern world, it would be useful to write about this topic. Thus, a student should include general information about marketing, its use of psychology and sociology, and harm to peopleââ¬â¢s feelings. Also, one may describe various marketing techniques for influencing and analyzing humans consumer behavior. The book The Luxury Strategy: Break the Rules of Marketing to Build Luxury Brands by Jean-Noà «l Kapferer and Vincent Bastien will be useful for covering this capstone project topic. Types and Strategies for Non-Traditional Education Traditional education is not regarded as effective one anymore. Therefore, the modern world has developed a significant number of non-traditional education strategies that can help children to acquire bits of knowledge and become independent. One may find all helpful information about the variety of non-traditional learning in the article ââ¬Å"Non-Traditional Teaching Learning Strategiesâ⬠by Pamela Harris. Human Resources Managers: The Importance of Their Job Every business hires HR manager to organize the work of a group of people. It is vital that the HR manager needs to be a human lover and a good psychologist. The student may consider the required traits of character, the duties of these people, and the importance of their work for any business. The student may refer to the book Human Resource Management: Latest Edition by Dr. F. C. Sharma. Conclusion Overall, the capstone project demands much time and effort. As a result, it must include about forty pages and be informative. However, with an exciting topic, the work on it may become a pleasant experience. Therefore, this list of topics and ideas aims to assist in writing an excellent project and getting the highest mark. Hence, a well-written Capstone Project should consist of interesting data and use relevant sources.
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